Which of the following is NOT typically considered a breach of health information?

Access to information by a healthcare provider directly involved in care is typically not considered a breach of health information because it aligns with the principle of "need to know" within the healthcare context. Healthcare providers are allowed to access patient information when it is necessary for the diagnosis, treatment, or management of the patient's care. This access is often protected under laws such as HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) in the United States, which permits sharing of personal health information among providers involved in a patient's treatment.

In contrast, public disclosure of personal health information without consent is a clear violation of privacy rights and potentially constitutes a breach of confidentiality. Accidental exposure of health records to unauthorized users, whether through technical errors or administrative missteps, represents another form of breach as it compromises the security of health information. Lastly, the loss of records due to a natural disaster can also be classified as a breach, particularly when the loss results in the inability to protect the confidentiality of the information. In summary, option A is aligned with standard practices within healthcare, while the other options represent violations of privacy and confidentiality.