What are codes of conduct primarily used for?

Codes of conduct serve as foundational documents that establish a profession's ethical standards and values, guiding the behavior and decision-making processes of individuals within that profession. These codes articulate what is considered acceptable and expected behavior, outlining principles such as integrity, respect, and accountability. By defining these ethical standards, codes of conduct help individuals navigate complex situations they may encounter in their professional lives.

Furthermore, they foster a sense of trust among professionals and the public by ensuring that members of a profession adhere to a shared set of values. This is especially important in fields like healthcare, where ethical conduct significantly impacts patient care and outcomes. As such, the primary focus of codes of conduct is to set the ethical framework within which professionals operate, rather than to govern other aspects like employee responsibilities, union relations, or penalties for violations.